Phoenix Contact Enclosures
Phoenix Contact junction boxes play a crucial role in ensuring that electrical connections are safe, organized, and easily accessible. They are crafted to suit both industrial and commercial applications, catering to diverse requirements ranging from simple electrical circuitry connections to more complex electronic installations. Their design prioritizes both functionality and durability, making them suitable for harsh environments where protection against elements like moisture, dust, and extreme temperatures is paramount.
The materials used in the production of these junction boxes are carefully selected to offer the best in terms of protection and longevity. Whether it's corrosion-resistant materials for marine or industrial settings or UV-resistant materials for outdoor installations, Phoenix Contact ensures that their products can withstand challenging conditions. Moreover, these materials also provide excellent insulation, safeguarding the enclosed connections from potential electrical hazards.
Enclosure Selection Basics
Electrical enclosures are cabinets that are designed to house electrical components. Their main function is to protect the components, as well as to protect the operators from electrical hazards. Enclosures are typically made of solid plastics, fiberglass and metal materials, such as carbon steel, stainless steel and aluminum.
One of the most important things to consider when selecting an electrical enclosure is the NEMA rating. NEMA stands for National Electrical Manufacturer Association. They have developed a rating system which determines the types of environments an electrical enclosure can be used in.
NEMA 1 and a NEMA 12 enclosures
Both of these enclosures are intended for indoor use only. They are both dust resistant. The NEMA 12 enclosure is rated for damp environments. The NEMA 1 is rated only for dry environments.
NEMA 4 and NEMA 4X enclosures
Both of these enclosures can be used indoors as well as outdoors. They are both dust resistant. They are also water resistant and corrosion resistant. NEMA 4X has an extra layer of corrosion resistance.
NEMA 7 enclosures
This is a more specific type of enclosure that is rated for use in hazardous environments. It is rated to contain an explosion within the enclosure and not cause any sort of external hazard.
Size
When selecting the size of an enclosure, it is important to consider the following: how much space will the electrical components occupy, how much space is needed around each component, is there enough room to run all of the wires and how much space is needed outside of the enclosure?
Temperature
When selecting an enclosure, it is important to consider both the ambient temperature and the temperature that is generated inside of the enclosure. When an enclosure is located outside in direct sunlight, that heat can be transferred inside the enclosure. Also, each component inside of the enclosure generates a certain amount of heat.